Contiki 3.x
mmem.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005, Swedish Institute of Computer Science
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
14  * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  * without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * This file is part of the Contiki operating system.
30  *
31  */
32 /**
33  * \addtogroup mem
34  * @{
35  */
36 
37 /**
38  * \defgroup mmem Managed memory allocator
39  *
40  * The managed memory allocator is a fragmentation-free memory
41  * manager. It keeps the allocated memory free from fragmentation by
42  * compacting the memory when blocks are freed. A program that uses
43  * the managed memory module cannot be sure that allocated memory
44  * stays in place. Therefore, a level of indirection is used: access
45  * to allocated memory must always be done using a special macro.
46  *
47  * \note This module has not been heavily tested.
48  * @{
49  */
50 
51 /**
52  * \file
53  * Header file for the managed memory allocator
54  * \author
55  * Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
56  *
57  */
58 
59 #ifndef MMEM_H_
60 #define MMEM_H_
61 
62 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
63 /**
64  * \brief Get a pointer to the managed memory
65  * \param m A pointer to the struct mmem
66  * \return A pointer to the memory block, or NULL if memory could
67  * not be allocated.
68  * \author Adam Dunkels
69  *
70  * This macro is used to get a pointer to a memory block
71  * allocated with mmem_alloc().
72  *
73  * \hideinitializer
74  */
75 #define MMEM_PTR(m) (struct mmem *)(m)->ptr
76 
77 struct mmem {
78  struct mmem *next;
79  unsigned int size;
80  void *ptr;
81 };
82 
83 /* XXX: tagga minne med "interrupt usage", vilke gör att man är speciellt varsam under free(). */ int mmem_alloc(struct mmem *m, unsigned int size); void mmem_free(struct mmem *); void mmem_init(void); #endif /* MMEM_H_ */ /** @} */ /** @} */
84  speciellt varsam under free(). */
85 
86 int mmem_alloc(struct mmem *m, unsigned int size);
87 void mmem_free(struct mmem *);
88 void mmem_init(void);
89 
90 #endif /* MMEM_H_ */
91 
92 /** @} */
93 /** @} */
void mmem_init(void)
Initialize the managed memory module.
Definition: mmem.c:152
int mmem_alloc(struct mmem *m, unsigned int size)
Allocate a managed memory block.
Definition: mmem.c:83
void mmem_free(struct mmem *m)
Deallocate a managed memory block.
Definition: mmem.c:119